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Hot spots, known as acute moist pyoderma, are warm, painful, oozing patches of the skin that can appear very quickly (often in a single day). They generally form as a response to an initial irritant, such as a fleabite, a local allergic reaction, or other causes (ticks, burrs, mosquitoes).

Many hot spots are the result of burns from too-hot clipper blades. If you clip your own dog, change blades frequently so that hot spots don't get a chance to start. If you use a professional groomer, check your dog over carefully when you get him home and watch closely for the next couple of days for any licking and chewing.

Dogs will bite or scratch at the skin, making it vulnerable to infection and inflammation. More hot spots are likely to form in the spring and summer seasons, due to the increased prevalence of allergens in the environment and the complications of shedding. Hot spots are treated by clipping the hair around the sore, cleaning the area and treating with topical medications. Oral antibiotics may also be prescribed. In order to prevent additional trauma to the area, your veterinarian may fit your pet with an Elizabethan collar (funnel collar), or place bandages on your pet’s feet to avoid scratching trauma.

The following are recommendations from Airedale owners. These ideas are shared with the hope that they will help dogs and their owners. Please do not use these suggestions for any commercial purpose without permission from the author.

Clean the area well - soak in warm, slightly salted water with a terry cloth (ie: soak the terry cloth & lay it over the area till it is softened) then gently scrub it clean. You can stop here & do this step twice a day, or carry on & put either powder (Eye & Wound powder -- dogs, or Gold Bond powder -- human) OR scrub with Hibitane -- human & dog, OR spray with Listerine (has some alcohol in it but they don't mind too much--this has a drying effect).

Mix a teaspoon or so of sulphur powder in a couple of tablespoons of bag balm. You are supposed to soak, scrub clean and dry the area daily and then apply this salve. You should use a plastic stick or something to mix it up and apply it with a Q-tip because the smell stays on your hands. This won't hurt the dog if they lick it off. Ginny Higdon


I must share a secret remedy I discovered with our first Airedale, Snickers. Have you ever heard of Duoderm? It's kept behind the pharmacist's counter but is nonprescription. It was invented for geriatric patients with bed sores and comes in various sizes. It look like a Dr. Scholl's moleskin with soothing medication and adhesive on one side. Cut a piece a little larger than the sore and add extra tape to secure it and when the hair grows out and the bandage falls off, the hot spot will be gone. Most vets don't even know about Duoderm. A friend of ours who has a geriatric practice at Uof Michigan swears by them. Diana White


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This page was last modified on 03/30/07